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Public Health and Wellbeing

A collaboration between professionals in Microbiology and Infection Control serving West Wales

COVID-19: still testing the wrong people

March 14, 2021 by Dr Mike Simmons 3 Comments

We need health professionals to raise the issue across the UK, to knock on the door of government to ask that the rest of this pandemic is managed using tried and tested health protection and outbreak control measures as it continues to decline.

Image by Luisella Planeta Leoni from Pixabay

The UK governments it would appear still seem to be in denial over mild symptoms that are associated with infection with COVID (SARS- CoV-19), continuing to maintain the line that to book a test via their portal (https://www.gov.uk/get-coronavirus-test) you can only do so if you have one of … Read the rest

Filed Under: Educational, Infection, Pandemic, Risks Tagged With: asymptomatic, COVID-19, pandemic, testing

COVID-19 testing: Wasting money on an industrial scale?

December 5, 2020 by Dr Mike Simmons 5 Comments

Image by Andrew Martin from Pixabay

I continue to be disturbed about the way we are driving the COVID-19 testing machine. I have been critical previously over the increased attention to testing asymptomatic individuals. The UK Government recently announced what I have dubbed their “Cuddles for Christmas” approach of rapid testing in care homes in England to allow relatives to visit their incarcerated loved ones without the need for social distancing. On the face of it, this sounds a wonderful idea but my worry is the results of these tests are taken as absolutes and nothing could be further from … Read the rest

Filed Under: Complexity, Educational, Empower, Pandemic, Risks Tagged With: COVID-19

COVID-19: The Missing Middle

October 4, 2020 by Dr Mike Simmons 2 Comments

On Wednesday, I Tweeted, “I’ve just been alerted to this statement by @WGHealthandCare @HywelDdaHB @PublicHealthW My head is metaphorically in my hands! This priority list is not designed to find the true positives. I’ll try and blog later . . . .” and linked to: https://gov.wales/written-statement-prioritisation-covid-19-testing

Image by Vesna Harni from Pixabay

There has been considerable media attention on the pressure being experienced by our testing services, both the demands for appointments for sampling and the laboratory capacity. Working in the three laboratories in the Hywel Dda University Health Board, I can confirm that the local demands have increased week … Read the rest

Filed Under: Educational, Pandemic, Risks Tagged With: COVID-19, pandemic, testing

COVID, complexity and face-masks

May 17, 2020 by Dr Mike Simmons 1 Comment

Healthcare is a Complex Adaptive System, to quote Jeffrey Braithwaite. To be fair, I’d been aware of this for some considerable time, having first discussed the role of complexity science in healthcare associated infection is 2003. However, it was not until 2014 that we began to apply complexity science to our work, as discussed previously in this blog and in more detail in a BMJ blog. I could not think of a better video to offer a simple but relevant illustration of how a complex adaptive system works. If you have not viewed the video produced by the … Read the rest

Filed Under: Complexity, Educational, Empower, Pandemic, Risks Tagged With: complexity, COVID-19, pandemic

Risk assessment on the fly

April 18, 2020 by Dr Mike Simmons 1 Comment

I’m currently detecting quite a bit of, “Shock, Horror!” on Twitter by the infection prevention and control community this evening by the release of a new government document daring to propose how we might consider the re-use of personal preventive equipment (PPE.)

“Considerations for acute PPE shortages” I view as a useful “thought piece,” issued this evening by a government seeking to try and answer some of the difficult questions we are all currently facing and rather than the shock and indignation, I prefer to read and think through how I feel about what is being proposed. I … Read the rest

Filed Under: Educational, Pandemic, Risks Tagged With: COVID-19

Wales the wonderful

April 11, 2019 by Dr Mike Simmons Leave a Comment

dinefwrbluebells This is a blatant plug to encourage you to consider coming, living and working in Wales.  I’ve been based in west Wales covering the counties of Carmarthen, Ceredigion and Pembrokeshire since 1990.  While I did spend a fascinating 10 years working in Cardiff and gaining a new set of skills, my home has always been just outside Carmarthen.

Today was one of my days when I work from our hospital in Aberystwyth and it was one of those gorgeous spring days where I can enjoy seeing the red kites overhead as I drive along the coast road between Aberaeron and … Read the rest

Filed Under: Educational, Empower, General Tagged With: Quality, Wales, wellbeing, Work

Catheter urine sampling

June 23, 2017 by Dr Mike Simmons 2 Comments

Urine labI had a call this morning from one of our very talented staff nurses who wanted to check out carefully her understanding of when it is appropriate to send a sample for urine in a catheterised patient.  She explained that she had an elderly patient and the patients daughter had suggested that the catheter urine should be sent to our laboratory on a weekly basis to check for infection.

The patient did not have any symptoms or signs to suggest urinary infection and had therefore advised that sampling was inappropriate but was facing a series of questions and could I … Read the rest

Filed Under: Complexity, Educational, Infection, Risks Tagged With: HCAI, healthcare associated infection, urinary tract infection, urine, UTI

Antibiotic suppression reducing

August 5, 2016 by Dr Mike Simmons Leave a Comment

In a previous article I promised that I would share a measure of the improvement we are seeing in the clinical information on our request forms.   As you may know, the Hywel Dda University Health Board is committed to seeing reductions in all aspects of healthcare associated infections and has set themselves the target of reducing E coli bacteraemias by 20% as a global surrogate of all infections across our area.

Why is clinical information important?

Microbiology does not provide explicit answers to the question, “Does this patient have an infection?”  Our laboratories will grow bacteria but are bodies are … Read the rest

Filed Under: Complexity, Educational, Infection, Quality

Urine quality improves

July 17, 2016 by Dr Mike Simmons 1 Comment

In a previous post I discussed the two simple rules that I ask colleagues to use to test interventions around the management of infections:

  • First do no harm
  • Second, find and take the positive action

All well and good offering this advice to others, but the challenge was also to me as a clinical microbiologist.  In discussions with my colleagues, we agreed that a large number of our E coli bacteramias were probably as a result of urinary associated infection and if we were to make a difference, we needed to take a closer interest in how we managed the … Read the rest

Filed Under: Complexity, Educational, Infection, Quality

Following in the footsteps of Bevan?

December 9, 2015 by Dr Mike Simmons 1 Comment

LearningToday has been interesting in the journey towards reducing Healthcare Associated Infection across our patch of Wales. For those of you who come here regularly to read of progress, you will be aware that the Hywel Dda University Health Board have agreed a paradigm shift in the way we think and address healthcare associated infection. The microbiology and infection prevention team were nominated by the Hywel Dda Health Board as an exemplar in the work around Prudent Healthcare being led by the Bevan Commission.

We spent the day in Cardiff at the Millenium Stadium learning about the role of the … Read the rest

Filed Under: Educational, Empower, General, Social Networks

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A brief introduction

Public Health and Wellbeing seeks to help individuals understand the way our health and well-being is influenced by internal personal factors and external environmental factors.

The principle focus is with infection but we will also delve into other areas. The site is available to professionals and public alike.

While the owner and other authors are public health professionsals, the site is aimed at our principle population in West Wales. Please see
About This Site for more information.

Articles by Title

  • COVID-19: still testing the wrong people March 14, 2021
  • COVID-19 testing: Wasting money on an industrial scale? December 5, 2020
  • COVID-19: All over by Christmas? November 11, 2020
  • COVID-19: The Missing Middle October 4, 2020
  • Rurality revisited May 31, 2020
  • COVID, complexity and face-masks May 17, 2020
  • COVID-19: Where next? April 26, 2020
  • Creating a new normal April 19, 2020
  • Risk assessment on the fly April 18, 2020
  • A Question of Scale April 10, 2020
  • Wales the wonderful April 11, 2019
  • Demonstrating sepsis detection in Hywel Dda April 16, 2018
  • Catheter urine sampling June 23, 2017
  • Antibiotic suppression reducing August 5, 2016
  • Little things August 1, 2016
  • Urine quality improves July 17, 2016
  • HCAI complexity rules January 27, 2016
  • Urine triggers January 26, 2016
  • Gamekeeper turned Poacher December 17, 2015
  • Following in the footsteps of Bevan? December 9, 2015
  • Who’s taking the urine? September 4, 2015
  • Care home conference April 17, 2015
  • All things must pass April 6, 2015
  • A paradigm shift in thinking September 15, 2014
  • When transparency is opaque July 12, 2013
  • Blood cultures: an important test March 18, 2013
  • Should I worry about Healthcare Associated Infections? March 14, 2013
  • Smile and the world smiles with you June 15, 2010
  • Understanding behavioural responses to infections June 13, 2010

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